Psychology Theories WebQuest
An Internet WebQuest on Psychology Theories

R.W. King  -  Room C224
Voice Mail 866-6328
Email  -  Kingr@mail.carver.org

 

 Introduction

Theories in psychology have changed over the years. As psychology becomes more of a 'hard' science and technology allows psychologists to test and measure things like how much energy the brain uses while solving a math problem, our understanding of human development and why we do what we do changes. The class will be divided into five groups. Each group will select one area of psychological study listed below, and design a Webpage for that topic.
The topics are:

Learning
Mental abilities (intelligence)
Human development
Personality
Motivation

 


 

The Quest

What impact have prominent theories in psychology had on the understanding of human development?

 


The Process and Resources

You will use the Internet sources supplied in this WebQuest and any other reputable sources you find to determine and examine your topic’s major theories, and in many cases the people responsible for those theories. The emphasis of this assignment is to explain the major components of 3 to 4 theories in each topic (one for each member of your group), then to determine what impact each of those theories has had on the understanding of human development. How has our current understanding of how humans learn, how to determine intelligence, what motivates us to do things, how we develop cognitively, socially, morally, etc. through the life cycles, or of how personalities develop been influenced by or in spite of theories of the past and present?

So start with choosing a topic, then, as a group, use the Internet sources to determine what theories you think are most important to that topic (which ones show up most often or have the most information in the different sources). Next, each group member will become an expert on one theory (and in most cases, the person who is connected to that theory). Look for ways the understanding of human behavior was affected by this theory. Were government policies made that reflect this theory? Were people treated in certain ways because this theory was accepted? Etc. Look for ways that advancements in science have influenced the understanding of this topic.

In this WebQuest you will be working together with a group of students in class. Each group will answer the Task or Quest(ion). As a member of the group you will explore Web pages from people all over the world about Psychology theories. Because these are real Webpages we're tapping into, not things made just for schools, the reading level might challenge you. Feel free to use the online Webster dictionary or one in your classroom.

You'll begin with everyone in your group getting some background before dividing into roles where people on your team become experts on one part of the topic.

 

Phase 1 - Background: Something for Everyone

Use the Internet information linked below to answer the basic questions of who? what? where? when? why? and how? Be creative in exploring the information so that you answer these questions as fully and insightfully as you can.

o        History of the Psychology - A TimeLine of psychological ideas. Divided into three categories, Year 600 before our era to 1899; 1900 to 1949; and 1950 up to our days. The middle section, 1900 to 1949 will be the most helpful, though some information can be found in the other two.

o        General Psychology - This site uses our textbook as a guide. It will give you ideas on what to look for in your search. This is a good place to start as well.

o        Famous Figures in Psychology - This site has many web pages devoted to the famous psychologists of the past (and present). A good site to use once you know who you are looking for.

o        Psychologists - This site contains articles and biographies of noted psychologists. Another good place to go once you know who you are looking for.

o        Famous Figures in Psychology - This site has many web pages devoted to the famous psychologists of the past (and present). A good site to use once you know who you are looking for.

o        Psychologists - This site contains articles and biographies of noted psychologists. Another good place to go once you know who you are looking for.

o        epsychlopedia - An on-line encyclopedia of psychology with articles, links and chats for students of psychology.

 

Phase 2 - Looking Deeper from Different Perspectives

INSTRUCTIONS:

1. Each person in your WebQuest team will explore an
individual theory from their topic.

2. Read through the files linked to your topic. If you
print out the files, underline the passages that you
feel are the most important. If you look at the files
on the computer, copy sections you feel are important
by dragging the mouse across the passage and copying /
pasting it into a word processor or other writing
software.

3. Note: Remember to write down or copy/paste the URL of
the file you take the passage from so you can quickly
go back to it if you need to prove your point.

4. Be prepared to focus what you've learned into one main
opinion that answers the Big Quest(ion) or Task based
on what you have learned from the links for your role.

Learning

Use the Internet information linked below to answer these questions specifically related to
Learning

o        Psychology 1101. Chapter 5 Learning. - This site has an outline of four theories of learning and links to some theorists. This is a good place to start.

o        The Behavioral System - Terms and theorists of Behaviorists on learning. This is a good site to get information, then look up individual psychologists.

o        Learning. - This site has links to sites dealing with the topic of learning.  

Mental Abilities

Use the Internet information linked below to answer these questions specifically related to:

Mental abilities (intelligence)

o        Intelligence - This site contains a review of the history of theories and theorists concerning intelligence and mental abilities. This should be one of the first sites you look at.

o        Intelligence (mental abilities) - This site has an outline of four theories of learning, and links to some theorists. This should be very helpful.

o        Intelligence & Mental Abilities - This site contains links to sites dealing with the topic of intelligence and mental abilities.  

Human development

Use the Internet information linked below to answer these questions specifically related to:

Human development

o        Development - This site has definitions, theories and theorists concerning human development. This is a good place to start.

o        Human Development - This sites has links to sites dealing with the topic of human development. You will need to know a little about the subject before using this site. Start with the terms.  

Personality/Motivation

Use the Internet information linked below to answer these questions specifically related to :

1. Motivation
2. Personality

o        Motivation and Emotion - This site contains definitions, theories and theorists concerning motivation. From here you can look for information on specific theories and theorists on the general sites.

o        Personality - There are many theories of personality. You will want to look at this site and narrow your search down to 3 or 4 theories.

o        Personality Theories - This site has an introduction to personality theories and biographies of personality theorists. It will be helpful in determining which theories and theorists you want to pursue.

o        Theories of Personality. - This site contains links to personality theorists. You will need to know who you are looking for to use this site.

Phase 3 - Debating, Discussing, and Reaching Consensus

Now group members come back to the larger WebQuest team with expertise gained. You must all now answer the Task / Quest(ion) as a group. Each of you will bring a certain viewpoint to the answer: Some of you will agree and others disagree. Use information, pictures, movies, facts, opinions, etc. from the Webpages you explored to convince your teammates that your viewpoint is important and should be part of your team's answer to the Task / Quest(ion).

Each member of the group will assume one of the following roles:

1. Editor – has the final say on what goes on the Webpage

2. WebMaster - responsible for the actual layout of the
Webpage

3. Reporter(s) - assist editor and webmaster in finding
additional information, graphics, etc. 

Phase 4 - Real World Feedback

You and your teammates have learned a lot by dividing up into different roles. Now it is time to let your classmates in on what you have learned. Your finished Web pages will be the focus of class discussions on the impact of different theories in psychology. Your Webpage should demonstrate the following:

1 Give background information that shows you understand
the topic.

2.STATE THE TASK / QUEST(ION) AND YOUR GROUP'S ANSWER.

3. Each person in your group should explain their area of
expertise. Make sure to be specific in both the
information (like where you got it from on the Web) and
the reasoning (why the information proves your group's
point).

Assessment for this WebQuest is as follows:

1. Worked well with group

Worked well all the time – 20 pts.
Worked well most of the time – 15 pts.
Worked well some of the time – 10 pts.
Did not work well with the group – 5 pts.

2. Use of time and preparation

Used time wisely and was always prepared – 20 pts.
Usually used time wisely and usually prepared – 15 pts.
Sometimes used time wisely and sometimes prepared – 10 pts.
Inadequate use of time and inadequate preparation – 5 pts.

3. Use of Resources

Excellent use of resources – 20 pts.
Good use of resources – 15 pts.
Some use of resources – 10 pts.
Inadequate use of resources – 5 pts.

4. Clarity of explanation of theories and impact

Excellent understanding and explanation of theory and impact – 20 pts.
Good understanding and explanation of theory and impact – 15 pts.
Some understanding and explanation of theory and impact – 10 pts.
Inadequate understanding and explanation of theory and impact – 5 pts.

Standards addressed:
Grade level 11-12

The student who is information literate accesses information efficiently and effectively.

Develops and uses successful strategies for locating information.

The student who is information literate evaluates information critically and competently.

Selects information appropriate to the problem or question at hand.

The student who is information literate uses information accurately and creatively.

Applies information in critical thinking and problem solving.

Produces and communicates information and ideas in appropriate formats.

The student who contributes positively to the learning community and to society is information literate and participates effectively in groups to pursue and generate information.

Shares knowledge and information with others.

Respects others' ideas and backgrounds and acknowledges their contributions.

Collaborates with others, both in person and through technologies, to identify information problems and to see their solutions.

 


 

Conclusion

Now you all know a lot more about theories in psychology. Nice work. You should be proud of yourselves! How can you use what you've learned to see beyond the black and white of a topic and into the grayer areas? What other parts of Psychology Theories could still be explored? Remember, learning never stops.